New data released by the Forum of International Respiratory Societies (FIRS) has reveals a lack of understanding and concern among the public about the world’s biggest killer—lung disease, which now claims the lives of almost 4 million people a year.
Despite the high incidence of lung disease, research conducted by YouGov across four continents revealed that people are far more worried about cancer, heart disease, and stroke. According to the researchers, this lack of concern is even more striking as data shows that while the other major diseases have been decreasing as a cause of death in the last three decades, death due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) has doubled in the same period.
The public poll reveals that, as well as underestimating the impact of lung disease, individuals showed a lack of understanding about how to manage it. Despite the fact that simple lung tests like spirometry can help detect conditions such as COPD and asthma before the onset of debilitating symptoms, the survey revealed that the majority, 57%, of respondents have never had their lungs tested.
The research also revealed that 70% thought that those with lung disease were unable to undertake even moderate exercise like swimming or going to the gym. However, in reality, physical activity can help to manage and improve the symptoms of lung disease such as breathlessness, even in the most severe cases.
As the world gears up to the Olympics, FIRS is using the new data to urge people to get their lungs tested and to get active to improve their lung health. What’s more, with only 41% of those already suffering from a lung disease claiming to have discussed the importance of physical activity with a health care professional, FIRS is encouraging current patients to approach health care practitioners to talk about the benefits of exercise.
"Chronic lung disease is a major health issue but – as the FIRS poll shows – its burden continues to be underestimated. There is widespread ignorance not only around the seriousness of lung disease but about what can be done to prevent it. As countries across the world celebrate the achievements of the world’s best athletes – we feel the time is right to focus on how we can all improve our lung health,” said Klaus Rabe, chair of FIRS and president of the European Respiratory Society.
"Respiratory physicians understand more and more about the importance of exercise but our research confirms ignorance is still out there. Even gentle walking for those with severe disease can help in improving lung capacity and general well being and we must get this message through to patients,” added Rabe.
A number of high-profile athletes are supporting the campaign, to highlight what can be achieved by those suffering from lung diseases and encourage more people to take up exercise. Some 448 competitors in the 2004 Olympics in Athens had chronic lung conditions .
Source: European Lung Foundation
